Two Domestic Pets in San Miguel County Test Positive for the Plague

Last month, a domestic cat and domestic dog exhibited symptoms of the plague in San Miguel County. The animals were tested a for suspected plague at a local veterinary hospital and both had positive test results. These were two incidences were unrelated and there have been no human cases to-date.  

Both infections occurred in Norwood, Colorado in households with domesticated indoor and outdoor animals. No fleas were found during treatment and the owners of the dog are monitoring for symptoms amongst all exposed people and animals. Those who handled the animals will be on fever watch for seven days after exposure.

San Miguel County Public Health recommends the following to protect pets in areas where plague occurs: 

  • Treat cats and dogs for fleas regularly.
  • Keep pet food in rodent-proof containers.
  • Take sick pets to the veterinarian promptly. High fever is a major symptom of all types of plagues in cats and dogs.
  • Do not allow pets to hunt or roam in rodent habitat, such as prairie dog colonies.

Plague has been present in Colorado since at least the 1940s and is most commonly spread in the summer months amongst rodents, such as prairie dogs, squirrels, rats, and rabbits. Domestic animals can be infected with the plague when the infection spills over from rodent populations. It can be transmitted by bites of infected fleas, touching infected animals, or inhaling droplets from the cough of an infected person or animal. While there is no vaccine for plague, it can be treated successfully with antibiotics when caught early. 

“As you and your pets enjoy being active outdoors in the summertime, it’s important to be aware of ways to protect about common diseases like the plague,” said Public Health Director Grace Franklin. “Avoid touching sick or dead animals and seek immediate medical care if your pets are sick. When caught early, the plague is highly treatable.” 

The symptoms of the plague include, but are not limited to:

  • Swollen or tender lymph nodes
  • Shortness of breath
  • Pain in the abdomen or muscles
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Fatigue

If you or someone you know has been in contacted with an infected rodent, wild or domestic animal and is experiencing symptoms of the plague, please contact your Primary Care Physician right away. If you do not see a local physician, please reach out directly to San Miguel County Public Health by emailing publichealth@sanmiguelcountyco.gov. 

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